Table taxonomy_vocabulary_node_type doesn't exist

As far as I know, taxonomy_vocabulary_node_type was removed during the move to Field API (I'm looking at this)

Vocabularies are now handled as fields.
Content types are associated with vocabularies via Fields API.

Check field_info_fields():

$fields = field_info_fields();
$story_vocabs = array();
foreach ($fields as $field_name => $field) {
  if (!empty($field['bundles']['node']) && $field['type'] == 'taxonomy_term_reference' && in_array('story', $field['bundles']['node'])) {
    $story_vocabs[] = $field['settings']['allowed values'][0]['vid'];
}

I guess it would make sense to add the above code snippet to http://drupal.org/node/224333#taxonomy_node?

I added the snippet from #6 to http://drupal.org/node/224333#taxonomy_node

Please feel free to update!

Just installed v7 on my local machine using Wamp v2.1
PHP 5.3.5
MySQL 5.5.8
There is no table?
Is there a patch? Let me rephrase.
Where do I put this patch?

PDOException: SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '* taxonomy_vocabulary' at line 1: SELECT name, machine_name, vid FROM * {taxonomy_vocabulary}; Array ( ) in taxonomy_vocabulary_get_names() (line 791 of C:\wamp21\www\drupal7\modules\taxonomy\taxonomy.module).

Just installed v7 on my local machine using Wamp v2.1
PHP 5.3.5
MySQL 5.5.8
There is no table?
Is there a patch? Let me rephrase.
Where do I put this patch?

There is no patch and there isn't anything to put anywhere. Things just work differently now, see #9.

It looks like you're having a different problem, so open a new issue.

Thanks!
I just did a total re-install (this just took 4 hours) but I now have Taxonomy on localhost!
And I swear I did nothing different except install the minimal version then add stuff.
Drupal will try the patients of a saint.

Do we make the change in #9 to indexpage.module around line 225? I've tried

$fields = field_info_fields();
  $vocabs = array();
  foreach ($fields as $field_name => $field) {
    if (!empty($field['bundles']['node']) && $field['type'] == 'taxonomy_term_reference' && in_array('article', $field['bundles']['node'])) {
      $vid = $field['settings']['allowed_values'][0]['vid'];
      #$vocabs[$vid] = db_query("SELECT name FROM {taxonomy_vocabulary} WHERE vid = :vid", array(':vid' => $vid))->fetchField();
      $vocabs[$vid] = taxonomy_vocabulary_load($vid);
    }
  }

that but now I'm getting -

Notice: Undefined index: vid in indexpage_page_index() (line 253 of /var/www/html/sites/all/modules/indexpage/indexpage.module).
Warning: array_flip(): Can only flip STRING and INTEGER values! in DrupalDefaultEntityController->load() (line 178 of /var/www/html/includes/entity.inc).
PDOException: SQLSTATE[42S02]: Base table or view not found: 1146 Table 'ncmb.taxonomy_vocabulary_node_type' doesn't exist: SELECT n.nid, v.name FROM {node} n JOIN {taxonomy_index} tn ON tn.nid=n.nid JOIN {taxonomy_term_data} td ON td.tid=tn.tid JOIN {taxonomy_vocabulary} v ON v.vid=td.vid LEFT JOIN {taxonomy_vocabulary_node_type} nt ON nt.vid=v.vid AND nt.type=n.type WHERE n.type=':type' AND nt.type IS NULL; Array ( [:type] => wikicm ) in indexpage_page_index() (line 315 of /var/www/html/sites/all/modules/indexpage/indexpage.module).