Update Menu Position module from 1.0-beta1 to ~1.0 and remove committed patches

Problem/Motivation

Menu Position 8.x-1.0-beta2 was released on 27 Apr 2022 by joelpittet
https://www.drupal.org/project/menu_position/releases/8.x-1.0-beta2
Thank you Joël :)

The following issues was committed into the release:

• #3146668: Fix an error when adding a new rule on Drupal 9 fails with SchemaIncompleteException
• #3114828: Statically cache the result of getActiveLink
• #2906122: Page inserted into menu tree for inactive rules

Proposed resolution

• Change drupal/menu_position to ~1.0 in the composer.json file
• Remove committed patches

Remaining tasks

• ✅ File an issue about this project
• ✅ Addition/Change/Update/Fix to this project
• ✅ Testing to ensure no regression
• ➖ Automated unit/functional testing coverage
• ➖ Developer Documentation support on feature change/addition
• ➖ User Guide Documentation support on feature change/addition
• ➖ Accessibility and Readability
• ✅ Code review from 1 Varbase core team member
• ✅ Full testing and approval
• ✅ Credit contributors
• ✅ Review with the product owner
• ✅ Update Release Notes and Update Helper on new feature change/addition
• ✅ Release varbase-9.0.7, varbase_core-9.0.21

Varbase update type

• ✅ No Update
• ➖ Optional Update
• ➖ Forced Update
• ➖ Forced Update if Unchanged

User interface changes

• N/A

API changes

• N/A

Data model changes

• N/A

Release notes snippet

• Issue #3277648: Updated Menu Position module from 1.0-beta1 to ~1.0 and removed committed patches