Paths were defined "no_edit" but no files found.

Thank you, @nikitaaswani, for the work. I have applied the patch, and the issue has been resolved. Attaching screenshots of the before and after results.

Before applying the patch

After applying the patch

Nice! One thing I'd like to do is to follow core starterkit and leave the keys in the starterkit.yml file:

no_edit: []
no_rename: []

While strictly speaking this issue is to resolve the missing file error, and the generate script seems to run with no overt errors, there are a couple of issues with the generated MY_NEW_THEME.info.yml file that surface in code testing that I want to document here. There is currently an open issue for PHPCS errors that are surfacing after the generate script is run: https://www.drupal.org/project/governor/issues/3401702
however these issues are starting to overlap each other.

drupal_sandbox > code-review:

     [echo] $> vendor/bin/phpcs
     [exec] ...............................W.. 34 / 34 (100%)
     [exec] 
     [exec] 
     [exec] 
     [exec] FILE: /var/www/html/docroot/themes/custom/gov_theme_test/gov_theme_test.info.yml
     [exec] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     [exec] FOUND 0 ERRORS AND 2 WARNINGS AFFECTING 1 LINE
     [exec] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     [exec]  1 | WARNING | Remove "version" from the info file, it will be added by drupal.org packaging automatically
     [exec]  1 | WARNING | "Description" should not be empty
     [exec] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     [exec] 
     [exec] Time: 61ms; Memory: 6MB
     [exec] 

Adding a placeholder description is easy enough to do. We can just add it to the "info" in governor.starterkit.yml Something like:

info:
  hidden: null
  starterkit: null
  version: 1.0.0
  description: Generated by the Governor starterkit. Please update for your specific project.

For the "version" warning, it appears we may need to some additional configuration to remove the line from the info file.

name: gov_theme_test
description: 'Generated by the Governor starterkit. Please update for your specific project.'
type: theme
core_version_requirement: ^11
version: 1.0.0 <== Needed in governor.info.yml.  but Drupal check PHPCS will throw an error if it's not it removed from the generated file.)
...
generator: 'governor:1.0.0' <== Auto-generated when the script runs. This is what Drupal check wants to see. 

Update: the "Version" warning appears to be a core bug. See: https://www.drupal.org/project/governor/issues/3401702#comment-16359121