Fix ui_patterns_settings compatibility

Problem/Motivation

Since ui_patterns_settings 2.x, the settings are not injected to the block anymore.

Steps to reproduce

1. Open layout builder
2. Add a entity link block
3. Chose a pattern with the settings
4. Set the setting & submit the block
5. Check teh preview on layout builder: the setting is not applied.

Proposed resolution

It seems the issue in on ui_patterns_entity_links which is explicitly building the pattern render array, without mentioning #settings

Remaining tasks

Add also #context :) because it is a similar tasks and the chaneg happens at the same place.