Fix callable syntax for PHP 8.2 in Views.php

Problem/Motivation

As of 8.2 callables changed https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_partially_supported_callables

Mostly all places been fixed in #3299327: Replace deprecated static::method() calls for PHP 8.2 except one place

Steps to reproduce

See #3295821-91: Ignore: patch testing issue for PHP 8.2 attributes

core/modules/views/src/Views.php
-        $views = call_user_func("static::get{$filter}Views");
+        $views = call_user_func(static::class . "::get{$filter}Views");

Proposed resolution

Change syntax to supported PHP versions

Remaining tasks

- collect all changes from testing issue #3295821-91: Ignore: patch testing issue for PHP 8.2 attributes
- make sure tests pass on PHP 8.2
- review/commit

User interface changes

no

API changes

no

Data model changes

no

Release notes snippet

no