diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Extension/ModuleInstaller.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Extension/ModuleInstaller.php
index 0dfe322..db57550 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Extension/ModuleInstaller.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Extension/ModuleInstaller.php
@@ -293,7 +293,11 @@ public function install(array $module_list, $enable_dependencies = TRUE) {
 
     // If any modules were newly installed, invoke hook_modules_installed().
     if (!empty($modules_installed)) {
-      \Drupal::getContainer()->set('router.route_provider', \Drupal::service('router.route_provider.old'));
+      // When some code rebuilt the container, the container no longer has the
+      // old route provider.
+      if (\Drupal::hasService('router.route_provider.old')) {
+        \Drupal::getContainer()->set('router.route_provider', \Drupal::service('router.route_provider.old'));
+      }
       if (!\Drupal::service('router.route_provider.lazy_builder')->hasRebuilt()) {
         // Rebuild routes after installing module. This is done here on top of
         // \Drupal\Core\Routing\RouteBuilder::destruct to not run into errors on