diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Connection.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Connection.php
index 5dec0a8..597df9b 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Connection.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Connection.php
@@ -70,10 +70,21 @@ public function __construct(\PDO $connection, array $connection_options) {
     // Force PostgreSQL to use the UTF-8 character set by default.
     $this->connection->exec("SET NAMES 'UTF8'");
 
+    // Set PostgreSQL init_commands if not already defined.
+    $connection_options += array(
+      'init_commands' => array(),
+    );
+
+    $connection_options['init_commands'] += array(
+      // Set standard_conforming_strings to off so as to treat backslashes as
+      // escape characters, complying with historical PostgreSQL behavior. In
+      // PostgreSQL 9.1 and up this is on by default, however Drupal still
+      // assumes this to be off.
+      'standard_conforming_strings' => 'SET standard_conforming_strings = off',
+    );
+
     // Execute PostgreSQL init_commands.
-    if (isset($connection_options['init_commands'])) {
-      $this->connection->exec(implode('; ', $connection_options['init_commands']));
-    }
+    $this->connection->exec(implode('; ', $connection_options['init_commands']));
   }
 
   /**
diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Schema.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Schema.php
index 06b7540..7142107 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Schema.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Database/Driver/pgsql/Schema.php
@@ -708,23 +708,7 @@ public function changeField($table, $field, $field_new, $spec, $new_keys = array
     $this->fieldSetNoDefault($table, $field);
 
     // Convert field type.
-    // Usually, we do this via a simple typecast 'USING fieldname::type'. But
-    // the typecast does not work for conversions to bytea.
-    // @see http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/datatype-binary.html
-    if ($spec['pgsql_type'] != 'bytea') {
-      $this->connection->query('ALTER TABLE {' . $table . '} ALTER "' . $field . '" TYPE ' . $field_def . ' USING "' . $field . '"::' . $field_def);
-    }
-    else {
-      // Do not attempt to convert a field that is bytea already.
-      $table_information = $this->queryTableInformation($table);
-      if (!in_array($field, $table_information->blob_fields)) {
-        // Convert to a bytea type by using the SQL replace() function to
-        // convert any single backslashes in the field content to double
-        // backslashes ('\' to '\\').
-        $this->connection->query('ALTER TABLE {' . $table . '} ALTER "' . $field . '" TYPE ' . $field_def . ' USING decode(replace("' . $field . '"' . ", '\\', '\\\\'), 'escape');");
-      }
-    }
-
+    $this->connection->query('ALTER TABLE {' . $table . '} ALTER "' . $field . '" TYPE ' . $field_def . ' USING "' . $field . '"::' . $field_def);
     if (isset($spec['not null'])) {
       if ($spec['not null']) {
         $nullaction = 'SET NOT NULL';
