diff --git a/core/includes/bootstrap.inc b/core/includes/bootstrap.inc
index c40244f..8bac316 100644
--- a/core/includes/bootstrap.inc
+++ b/core/includes/bootstrap.inc
@@ -2623,12 +2623,16 @@ function _drupal_shutdown_function() {
     }
   }
   catch (Exception $exception) {
-    // If we are displaying errors, then do so with no possibility of a further
-    // uncaught exception being thrown.
-    require_once __DIR__ . '/errors.inc';
-    if (error_displayable()) {
-      print '<h1>Uncaught exception thrown in shutdown function.</h1>';
-      print '<p>' . Error::renderExceptionSafe($exception) . '</p><hr />';
+    // If using PHP-FPM then fastcgi_finish_request() will have been fired
+    // preventing further output to the browser.
+    if (!function_exists('fastcgi_finish_request')) {
+      // If we are displaying errors, then do so with no possibility of a
+      // further uncaught exception being thrown.
+      require_once __DIR__ . '/errors.inc';
+      if (error_displayable()) {
+        print '<h1>Uncaught exception thrown in shutdown function.</h1>';
+        print '<p>' . Error::renderExceptionSafe($exception) . '</p><hr />';
+      }
     }
     error_log($exception);
   }
diff --git a/core/modules/system/lib/Drupal/system/Tests/System/ShutdownFunctionsTest.php b/core/modules/system/lib/Drupal/system/Tests/System/ShutdownFunctionsTest.php
index 96b2f8d..2c42bd0 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/lib/Drupal/system/Tests/System/ShutdownFunctionsTest.php
+++ b/core/modules/system/lib/Drupal/system/Tests/System/ShutdownFunctionsTest.php
@@ -36,11 +36,23 @@ function testShutdownFunctions() {
     $arg1 = $this->randomName();
     $arg2 = $this->randomName();
     $this->drupalGet('system-test/shutdown-functions/' . $arg1 . '/' . $arg2);
-    $this->assertText(t('First shutdown function, arg1 : @arg1, arg2: @arg2', array('@arg1' => $arg1, '@arg2' => $arg2)));
-    $this->assertText(t('Second shutdown function, arg1 : @arg1, arg2: @arg2', array('@arg1' => $arg1, '@arg2' => $arg2)));
 
-    // Make sure exceptions displayed through
-    // \Drupal\Core\Utility\Error::renderExceptionSafe() are correctly escaped.
-    $this->assertRaw('Drupal is &lt;blink&gt;awesome&lt;/blink&gt;.');
+    // If using PHP-FPM then fastcgi_finish_request() will have been fired
+    // returning the response before shutdown functions have fired.
+    // @see \Drupal\system_test\Controller\SystemTestController::shutdownFunctions()
+    $server_using_fastcgi = strpos($this->drupalGetContent(), 'The function fastcgi_finish_request exists when serving the request.');
+    if ($server_using_fastcgi) {
+      // We need to wait to ensure that the shutdown functions have fired.
+      sleep(1);
+    }
+    $this->assertEqual(\Drupal::state()->get('_system_test_first_shutdown_function'), array($arg1, $arg2));
+    $this->assertEqual(\Drupal::state()->get('_system_test_second_shutdown_function'), array($arg1, $arg2));
+
+    if (!$server_using_fastcgi) {
+      // Make sure exceptions displayed through
+      // \Drupal\Core\Utility\Error::renderExceptionSafe() are correctly
+      // escaped.
+      $this->assertRaw('Drupal is &lt;blink&gt;awesome&lt;/blink&gt;.');
+    }
   }
 }
diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/lib/Drupal/system_test/Controller/SystemTestController.php b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/lib/Drupal/system_test/Controller/SystemTestController.php
index 5d7f49c..868117a 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/lib/Drupal/system_test/Controller/SystemTestController.php
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/lib/Drupal/system_test/Controller/SystemTestController.php
@@ -68,6 +68,14 @@ public function setHeader() {
    */
   public function shutdownFunctions($arg1, $arg2) {
     system_test_page_shutdown_functions($arg1, $arg2);
+    // If using PHP-FPM then fastcgi_finish_request() will have been fired
+    // preventing further output to the browser which means that the escaping of
+    // the exception message can not be tested.
+    // @see _drupal_shutdown_function()
+    // @see \Drupal\system\Tests\System\ShutdownFunctionsTest
+    if (function_exists('fastcgi_finish_request')) {
+      return 'The function fastcgi_finish_request exists when serving the request.';
+    }
   }
 
 }
diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/system_test.module b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/system_test.module
index 040d9f3..1eda491 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/system_test.module
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/system_test/system_test.module
@@ -140,9 +140,8 @@ function system_test_page_shutdown_functions($arg1, $arg2) {
  * Dummy shutdown function which registers another shutdown function.
  */
 function _system_test_first_shutdown_function($arg1, $arg2) {
-  // Output something, page has already been printed and the session stored
-  // so we can't use drupal_set_message.
-  print t('First shutdown function, arg1 : @arg1, arg2: @arg2', array('@arg1' => $arg1, '@arg2' => $arg2));
+  // Set something to ensure that this function got called.
+  \Drupal::state()->set('_system_test_first_shutdown_function', array($arg1, $arg2));
   drupal_register_shutdown_function('_system_test_second_shutdown_function', $arg1, $arg2);
 }
 
@@ -150,14 +149,13 @@ function _system_test_first_shutdown_function($arg1, $arg2) {
  * Dummy shutdown function.
  */
 function _system_test_second_shutdown_function($arg1, $arg2) {
-  // Output something, page has already been printed and the session stored
-  // so we can't use drupal_set_message.
-  print t('Second shutdown function, arg1 : @arg1, arg2: @arg2', array('@arg1' => $arg1, '@arg2' => $arg2));
+  // Set something to ensure that this function got called.
+  \Drupal::state()->set('_system_test_second_shutdown_function', array($arg1, $arg2));
 
   // Throw an exception with an HTML tag. Since this is called in a shutdown
   // function, it will not bubble up to the default exception handler but will
   // be caught in _drupal_shutdown_function() and be displayed through
-  // \Drupal\Core\Utility\Error::renderExceptionSafe().
+  // \Drupal\Core\Utility\Error::renderExceptionSafe() if possible.
   throw new Exception('Drupal is <blink>awesome</blink>.');
 }