diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/CacheFactory.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/CacheFactory.php
index 5adfb30718..3cbd920be9 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/CacheFactory.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/CacheFactory.php
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public function __construct(Settings $settings, array $default_bin_backends = []
   public function get($bin) {
     $cache_settings = $this->settings->get('cache');
     // First, look for a cache bin specific setting.
-    if (isset($cache_settings['bins'][$bin])) {
+    if (isset($cache_settings['bins'][$bin])  && $this->container->has($cache_settings['bins'][$bin])) {
       $service_name = $cache_settings['bins'][$bin];
     }
     // Second, use the default backend specified by the cache bin.
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ public function get($bin) {
       $service_name = $this->defaultBinBackends[$bin];
     }
     // Third, use configured default backend.
-    elseif (isset($cache_settings['default'])) {
+    elseif (isset($cache_settings['default'])  && $this->container->has($cache_settings['default'])) {
       $service_name = $cache_settings['default'];
     }
     else {
diff --git a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/ChainedFastBackendFactory.php b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/ChainedFastBackendFactory.php
index b04ee5c55c..e6d7775332 100644
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/ChainedFastBackendFactory.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Cache/ChainedFastBackendFactory.php
@@ -66,6 +66,17 @@ public function __construct(Settings $settings = NULL, $consistent_service_name
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Getter for the consistent service name.
+   *
+   * @return string
+   *   The service name of the consistent backend factory.
+   */
+  public function getConsistentServiceName() {
+    return ($this->consistentServiceName && $this->container->has($this->consistentServiceName)) ?
+      $this->consistentServiceName : 'cache.backend.database';
+  }
+
   /**
    * Instantiates a chained, fast cache backend class for a given cache bin.
    *
@@ -80,13 +91,13 @@ public function get($bin) {
     // otherwise, just return the consistent backend directly.
     if (isset($this->fastServiceName)) {
       return new ChainedFastBackend(
-        $this->container->get($this->consistentServiceName)->get($bin),
+        $this->container->get($this->getConsistentServiceName)->get($bin),
         $this->container->get($this->fastServiceName)->get($bin),
         $bin
       );
     }
     else {
-      return $this->container->get($this->consistentServiceName)->get($bin);
+      return $this->container->get($this->getConsistentServiceName)->get($bin);
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/core/modules/system/system.install b/core/modules/system/system.install
index 97b8dd04d1..d882c37a64 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/system.install
+++ b/core/modules/system/system.install
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ function system_requirements($phase) {
     $requirements['php_extensions']['value'] = t('Enabled');
   }
 
-  if ($phase == 'install' || $phase == 'runtime') {
+  if ($phase === 'install' || $phase === 'runtime') {
     // Check to see if OPcache is installed.
     if (!OpCodeCache::isEnabled()) {
       $requirements['php_opcache'] = [
@@ -316,6 +316,33 @@ function system_requirements($phase) {
     $requirements['php_opcache']['title'] = t('PHP OPcode caching');
   }
 
+  if ($phase === 'install' || $phase === 'runtime') {
+    // Check that the required cache backends exist.
+    $cache_settings = Settings::get('cache');
+    $missing_cache_backends = [];
+    if (isset($cache_settings['bins'])) {
+      foreach ($cache_settings['bins'] as $bin => $backend) {
+        if (!Drupal::getContainer()->has($cache_settings['bins'][$bin])) {
+          $missing_cache_backends[] = $cache_settings['bins'][$bin];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (isset($cache_settings['default']) && !Drupal::getContainer()->has($cache_settings['default'])) {
+      $missing_cache_backends[] = $cache_settings['default'];
+    }
+    if ($missing_cache_backends) {
+      $requirements['cache_backend'] = [
+        'title' => t('Cache Backend'),
+        'value' => t('Missing'),
+        'severity' => REQUIREMENT_WARNING,
+        'description' => new PluralTranslatableMarkup(count($missing_cache_backends),
+          'The configured Cache Backend %backend is not available.',
+          'The configured Cache Backends %backend are not available.',
+          ['%backend' => implode(', ', $missing_cache_backends)]),
+      ];
+    }
+  }
+
   // Check to see if APCu is installed and configured correctly.
   if ($phase == 'runtime' && PHP_SAPI != 'cli') {
     $requirements['php_apcu']['title'] = t('PHP APCu caching');
diff --git a/core/tests/Drupal/Tests/Core/Cache/CacheFactoryTest.php b/core/tests/Drupal/Tests/Core/Cache/CacheFactoryTest.php
index 40dcd82657..e70000e974 100644
--- a/core/tests/Drupal/Tests/Core/Cache/CacheFactoryTest.php
+++ b/core/tests/Drupal/Tests/Core/Cache/CacheFactoryTest.php
@@ -145,4 +145,66 @@ public function testCacheFactoryWithSpecifiedPerBinBackend() {
     $this->assertSame($render_bin, $actual_bin);
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Tests cache factory that specified bin service does not exist.
+   *
+   * @covers ::__construct
+   * @covers ::get
+   */
+  public function testCacheFactoryBinBackendServiceExist() {
+    $settings = new Settings([
+      'cache' => [
+        'bins' => [
+          'render' => 'cache.backend.custom',
+        ],
+      ],
+    ]);
+    $cache_factory = new CacheFactory($settings);
+
+    $container = new ContainerBuilder();
+    $cache_factory->setContainer($container);
+
+    $builtin_default_backend_factory = $this->createMock('\Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheFactoryInterface');
+    $container->set('cache.backend.database', $builtin_default_backend_factory);
+
+    $render_bin = $this->createMock('\Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface');
+    $builtin_default_backend_factory->expects($this->once())
+      ->method('get')
+      ->with('render')
+      ->will($this->returnValue($render_bin));
+
+    $actual_bin = $cache_factory->get('render');
+    $this->assertSame($render_bin, $actual_bin);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tests cache factory that specified default bin service does not exist.
+   *
+   * @covers ::__construct
+   * @covers ::get
+   */
+  public function testCacheFactoryBinBackendDefaultServiceExist() {
+    $settings = new Settings([
+      'cache' => [
+        'default' => 'cache.backend.custom',
+      ],
+    ]);
+    $cache_factory = new CacheFactory($settings);
+
+    $container = new ContainerBuilder();
+    $cache_factory->setContainer($container);
+
+    $builtin_default_backend_factory = $this->createMock('\Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheFactoryInterface');
+    $container->set('cache.backend.database', $builtin_default_backend_factory);
+
+    $render_bin = $this->createMock('\Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface');
+    $builtin_default_backend_factory->expects($this->once())
+      ->method('get')
+      ->with('render')
+      ->will($this->returnValue($render_bin));
+
+    $actual_bin = $cache_factory->get('render');
+    $this->assertSame($render_bin, $actual_bin);
+  }
+
 }