diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.install b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.install
index 2ab3e6b498..552d6912c8 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.install
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.install
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ function new_dependency_test_update_8001() {
     'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency',
     'new_dependency_test.alias2',
     'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency2',
+    'new_dependency_test.setter_injection',
   ];
 
   // Gather the state of the services prior to installing the
diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.services.yml b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.services.yml
index a3283daea8..1f1c4ca29a 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.services.yml
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/new_dependency_test.services.yml
@@ -34,3 +34,7 @@ services:
     decorates: new_dependency_test.another_service_two
     decoration_inner_name: new_dependency_test.foo
     arguments: ['@new_dependency_test.foo']
+  new_dependency_test.setter_injection:
+    class: Drupal\new_dependency_test\SetterInjection
+    calls:
+      - [setter, ['@new_dependency_test_with_service.service']]
diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/src/SetterInjection.php b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/src/SetterInjection.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ee971e976
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/modules/new_dependency_test/src/SetterInjection.php
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Drupal\new_dependency_test;
+
+use Drupal\new_dependency_test_with_service\NewService;
+
+/**
+ * Generic service which uses setter injection.
+ */
+class SetterInjection {
+
+  /**
+   * The injected service.
+   *
+   * @var \Drupal\new_dependency_test_with_service\NewService
+   */
+  protected $service;
+
+  /**
+   * InjectedService constructor.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\new_dependency_test_with_service\NewService $service
+   *   The service of the new module.
+   */
+  public function setter(NewService $service) {
+    $this->service = $service;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the simple greeting from the service.
+   *
+   * @return string
+   *   The greeting.
+   */
+  public function greet() {
+    return $this->service->greet();
+  }
+
+}
diff --git a/core/modules/system/tests/src/Functional/Update/UpdatePathNewDependencyTest.php b/core/modules/system/tests/src/Functional/Update/UpdatePathNewDependencyTest.php
index 57a53278c4..2d3058a27b 100644
--- a/core/modules/system/tests/src/Functional/Update/UpdatePathNewDependencyTest.php
+++ b/core/modules/system/tests/src/Functional/Update/UpdatePathNewDependencyTest.php
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ public function testUpdateNewDependency() {
     $this->assertEquals('Hello', $this->container->get('new_dependency_test.alias')->greet());
     $this->assertEquals('Hello World', $this->container->get('new_dependency_test.hard_dependency')->greet());
     $this->assertEquals('Hello World', $this->container->get('new_dependency_test.optional_dependency')->greet());
+    $this->assertEquals('Hello', $this->container->get('new_dependency_test.setter_injection')->greet());
 
     // Tests that existing decorated services work as expected during update.
     $this->assertTrue(\Drupal::state()->get('new_dependency_test_update_8001.decorated_service'), 'The new_dependency_test.another_service service is decorated');
@@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ public function testUpdateNewDependency() {
       'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency' => FALSE,
       'new_dependency_test.alias2' => FALSE,
       'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency2' => FALSE,
+      'new_dependency_test.setter_injection' => FALSE,
     ], $before_install);
 
     $after_install = \Drupal::state()->get('new_dependency_test_update_8001.has_after_install', []);
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ public function testUpdateNewDependency() {
       'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency' => TRUE,
       'new_dependency_test.alias2' => TRUE,
       'new_dependency_test.alias_dependency2' => TRUE,
+      'new_dependency_test.setter_injection' => TRUE,
     ], $after_install);
   }