diff --git a/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/modules/jsonapi_test_resource_type_building/src/EventSubscriber/ResourceTypeBuildEventSubscriber.php b/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/modules/jsonapi_test_resource_type_building/src/EventSubscriber/ResourceTypeBuildEventSubscriber.php
index 252461032c..af4f1a267a 100644
--- a/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/modules/jsonapi_test_resource_type_building/src/EventSubscriber/ResourceTypeBuildEventSubscriber.php
+++ b/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/modules/jsonapi_test_resource_type_building/src/EventSubscriber/ResourceTypeBuildEventSubscriber.php
@@ -17,7 +17,13 @@ class ResourceTypeBuildEventSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface {
    * {@inheritdoc}
    */
   public static function getSubscribedEvents() {
-    return [ResourceTypeBuildEvents::BUILD => 'disableResourceType'];
+    return [
+      ResourceTypeBuildEvents::BUILD => [
+        ['disableResourceType'],
+        ['aliasResourceTypeFields'],
+        ['disableResourceTypeFields'],
+      ],
+    ];
   }
 
   /**
@@ -33,4 +39,40 @@ public function disableResourceType(ResourceTypeBuildEvent $event) {
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Aliases any resource type fields that have been aliased by a test.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\ResourceType\ResourceTypeBuildEvent $event
+   *   The build event.
+   */
+  public function aliasResourceTypeFields(ResourceTypeBuildEvent $event) {
+    $aliases = \Drupal::state()->get('jsonapi_test_resource_type_builder.resource_type_field_aliases', []);
+    $resource_type_name = $event->getResourceTypeName();
+    if (in_array($resource_type_name, array_keys($aliases), TRUE)) {
+      foreach ($event->getFields() as $field) {
+        if (isset($aliases[$resource_type_name][$field->getInternalName()])) {
+          $event->setPublicFieldName($field, $aliases[$resource_type_name][$field->getInternalName()]);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Disables any resource type fields that have been aliased by a test.
+   *
+   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\ResourceType\ResourceTypeBuildEvent $event
+   *   The build event.
+   */
+  public function disableResourceTypeFields(ResourceTypeBuildEvent $event) {
+    $aliases = \Drupal::state()->get('jsonapi_test_resource_type_builder.disabled_resource_type_fields', []);
+    $resource_type_name = $event->getResourceTypeName();
+    if (in_array($resource_type_name, array_keys($aliases), TRUE)) {
+      foreach ($event->getFields() as $field) {
+        if (isset($aliases[$resource_type_name][$field->getInternalName()]) && $aliases[$resource_type_name][$field->getInternalName()] === TRUE) {
+          $event->disableField($field);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
 }
diff --git a/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/ResourceType/ResourceTypeRepositoryTest.php b/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/ResourceType/ResourceTypeRepositoryTest.php
index b7ecced323..79081e9a35 100644
--- a/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/ResourceType/ResourceTypeRepositoryTest.php
+++ b/core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/ResourceType/ResourceTypeRepositoryTest.php
@@ -167,4 +167,44 @@ public function testResourceTypeDisabling() {
     $this->assertTrue($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('user--user')->isInternal());
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Tests that resource type fields can be aliased per resource type.
+   */
+  public function testResourceTypeFieldAliasing() {
+    $this->assertSame($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--article')->getPublicName('uid'), 'uid');
+    $this->assertSame($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--page')->getPublicName('uid'), 'uid');
+    $resource_type_field_aliases = [
+      'node--article' => [
+        'uid' => 'author',
+      ],
+      'node--page' => [
+        'uid' => 'owner',
+      ],
+    ];
+    \Drupal::state()->set('jsonapi_test_resource_type_builder.resource_type_field_aliases', $resource_type_field_aliases);
+    Cache::invalidateTags(['jsonapi_resource_types']);
+    $this->assertSame($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--article')->getPublicName('uid'), 'author');
+    $this->assertSame($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--page')->getPublicName('uid'), 'owner');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tests that resource type fields can be disabled per resource type.
+   */
+  public function testResourceTypeFieldDisabling() {
+    $this->assertTrue($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--article')->isFieldEnabled('uid'));
+    $this->assertTrue($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--page')->isFieldEnabled('uid'));
+    $disabled_resource_type_fields = [
+      'node--article' => [
+        'uid' => TRUE,
+      ],
+      'node--page' => [
+        'uid' => FALSE,
+      ],
+    ];
+    \Drupal::state()->set('jsonapi_test_resource_type_builder.disabled_resource_type_fields', $disabled_resource_type_fields);
+    Cache::invalidateTags(['jsonapi_resource_types']);
+    $this->assertFalse($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--article')->isFieldEnabled('uid'));
+    $this->assertTrue($this->resourceTypeRepository->getByTypeName('node--page')->isFieldEnabled('uid'));
+  }
+
 }